When Should I Take a Pregnancy Test?

Do you feel more tired than usual? Does the smell of coffee suddenly make you nauseous? Maybe your period is late, or you simply feel different than usual.

You may be wondering what signs are associated with early pregnancy or when it’s time to take a pregnancy test.

The uncertainty may make you want to take a pregnancy test as soon as possible. Knowing how pregnancy tests work and when to use them can help you get more reliable results.

How Does a Pregnancy Test Work?

During pregnancy, the body produces a hormone called human chorionic gonadotropin, or hCG. Pregnancy tests are designed to detect this hormone.

Home pregnancy tests usually detect hCG in urine. Blood tests can also measure hCG and are typically performed by a healthcare professional.

When using an at-home urine pregnancy test, carefully follow the instructions provided with the test. Different brands may have slightly different directions and waiting times.

When Should I Take a Pregnancy Test?

Common signs of early pregnancy can include fatigue, nausea, increased urination, a missed period, breast tenderness, and mood changes.

However, these symptoms can have other causes, so a pregnancy test can provide a more reliable initial answer.

Home pregnancy tests are generally more likely to provide accurate results after the first day of a missed period. Testing too early can result in a false-negative result because there may not yet be enough hCG in your urine for the test to detect.

For the most accurate results, follow the test instructions carefully. Testing with your first urine of the morning may also help because the urine is typically more concentrated.

If your result is negative but your period still does not begin, consider testing again after several days or within a week. You can also contact a healthcare professional if you continue to have questions or concerns.

What Should I Do After a Positive Pregnancy Test?

If you receive a positive pregnancy test, a healthcare professional can help you determine your next steps. Depending on your circumstances, additional evaluation may include an ultrasound.

Pregnancy testing and, if eligible, limited ultrasound services are available at no cost through an independent, onsite medical office. An ultrasound can provide information about how far along the pregnancy is, where it is located, and how it is developing.

In some situations, additional testing or follow-up imaging may be recommended by a healthcare professional to better understand an early pregnancy.

Get Free and Confidential Support

Soundview provides free and confidential information, resources, and support as you navigate a possible or confirmed pregnancy.

Schedule a confidential appointment today to learn more about the support and medical access available to you.